Louis Braille was a French educator and inventor of a reading and writing system for use by people who are visually impaired.
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Louis Braille was born on January 4, 1809, in Coupvray, France to his parents, Simon-René and Monique. He was raised alongside three elder siblings – Monique Catherine, Louis-Simon, and Marie Céline.
Louis Braille had been blinded at the age of three in one eye as a result of an accident with a stitching awl in his father’s harness making shop. Following an infection that spread to both eyes, he became completely blind in both eyes by the age of five.
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Louis Braille studied in Coupvray until the age of ten. He was later permitted to attend one of the first schools for blind children in the world, the Royal Institute for Blind Youth (now known as the National Institute for Blind Youth) in Paris.
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Louis Braille was able to invent a system of reading and writing that could bridge the gap in communication between the sighted and the blind. His system remains virtually unchanged to this day and is known worldwide simply as braille.
How Did Louis Braille Die?
Louis Braille died on January 6th, 1852, in Paris, France, two days after his 43rd birthday due to tuberculosis.
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